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Reviewed October 1, 2026

DC Earned Income Tax Credit

DC’s earned income tax credit is a refundable tax credit for eligible workers. Claim it through the District’s individual income-tax return.

Who can apply

Federal EITC eligibility generally qualifies a filer for the DC credit. DC-specific expansions can cover certain other filers, including qualifying ITIN holders; use D-40 instructions.

What help is available

For tax year 2025, OTR states the credit equals 100% of federal EITC. Refund delivery options depend on the year and amount.

Documents to prepare

  • Federal return and EITC calculation.
  • Income, tax identification and qualifying-child records.
  • The correct tax year’s D-40 return and instructions.

How to get started

  1. Check the filing-year instructions

    Use OTR’s DC EITC page and linked D-40 guidance.

  2. Complete D-40

    Apply standard or expanded eligibility rules as appropriate.

  3. Review refund options

    Before choosing installments, ask how recurring payments might affect other benefits.

After applying

Retain the calculation and any OTR notice. Earlier years have different payment rules; do not assume the 2025 treatment applies to every return.

Website screenshots

These images show the pages captured in August 2026. Website screens and rules may have changed.

The DC Office of Tax and Revenue EITC page.
August 2026 reference screenshot.
The DC Office of Tax and Revenue EITC frequently asked questions page.
August 2026 reference screenshot.

Common questions

Can an ITIN filer qualify?

Some can under DC-specific rules in D-40 instructions.

Is it claimed in District Direct?

No. Use the income-tax return.

Are monthly refunds always required?

Payment rules vary by tax year and amount.

Should I check effects on other benefits?

Yes. OTR warns monthly payments may affect other program eligibility.

Sources and review

Content checked October 1, 2026 using OTR EITC rules and payment guidance. Current eligibility and the final decision remain with the program.

Historical screenshots: source reference.