Who can apply
Federal EITC eligibility is required, with Michigan residency or qualifying Michigan-income rules. Both returns must be filed even if otherwise unnecessary.
What help is available
The state credit is 30% of the eligible federal EITC. Income, filing status and qualifying children affect the underlying calculation.
Documents to prepare
- Federal return and EITC calculation.
- Wage and self-employment records.
- Residency or Michigan-source income information.
How to get started
Confirm federal eligibility
Use the resources linked from Michigan Treasury’s EITC page.
File the federal return
Claim the eligible federal credit.
File MI-1040
Claim Michigan EITC using the instructions for that tax year and keep the calculation.
After applying
For an older return, use year-specific amendment and filing guidance rather than assuming current procedures apply.
Website screenshots
These images show the pages captured in August 2026. Website screens and rules may have changed.

Common questions
Must I qualify federally?
Yes. Michigan says federal EITC eligibility is required.
Can it produce a refund without tax due?
Yes. The credit is refundable.
Is it claimed in MI Bridges?
No. Use the income-tax return.
Do I need to file both returns?
Yes, to claim the federal and Michigan credits.
Sources and review
Content checked October 1, 2026 using Michigan EITC eligibility and filing. Current eligibility and the final decision remain with the program.
Historical screenshots: source reference.