Need help right now? Call or text 988 Dial 211 for local help Emergency 911
Find help
Reviewed October 1, 2026

Michigan Earned Income Tax Credit

Michigan EITC is a refundable income-tax credit for eligible workers. Claim it on MI-1040 after claiming federal EITC.

Who can apply

Federal EITC eligibility is required, with Michigan residency or qualifying Michigan-income rules. Both returns must be filed even if otherwise unnecessary.

What help is available

The state credit is 30% of the eligible federal EITC. Income, filing status and qualifying children affect the underlying calculation.

Documents to prepare

  • Federal return and EITC calculation.
  • Wage and self-employment records.
  • Residency or Michigan-source income information.

How to get started

  1. Confirm federal eligibility

    Use the resources linked from Michigan Treasury’s EITC page.

  2. File the federal return

    Claim the eligible federal credit.

  3. File MI-1040

    Claim Michigan EITC using the instructions for that tax year and keep the calculation.

After applying

For an older return, use year-specific amendment and filing guidance rather than assuming current procedures apply.

Website screenshots

These images show the pages captured in August 2026. Website screens and rules may have changed.

The Michigan Treasury EITC for Working Families page.
August 2026 reference screenshot.

Common questions

Must I qualify federally?

Yes. Michigan says federal EITC eligibility is required.

Can it produce a refund without tax due?

Yes. The credit is refundable.

Is it claimed in MI Bridges?

No. Use the income-tax return.

Do I need to file both returns?

Yes, to claim the federal and Michigan credits.

Sources and review

Content checked October 1, 2026 using Michigan EITC eligibility and filing. Current eligibility and the final decision remain with the program.

Historical screenshots: source reference.